![]() In addition, the height of the handrail’s bar should not exceed 1,000 millimetres from the ramp’s surface. These safety features are also required to follow certain design regulations to ensure that they are DDA and AS compliant.Īccording to the Australian Standards, handrails should be designed with a circular shape and an elliptical cross-section that measures 30 millimetres high and 50 millimetres wide. ![]() Under the Australian Standards, the provision AS1428 states that wheelchair and accessibility ramps should be equipped with handrails. Aside from this law, building owners should also follow Australia’s building codes, known as the Australian Standards (AS), to ensure that their ramps and other safety features are within the legal regulations. However, building any type of ramp may not be enough to comply with the DDA. This includes adding properly constructed ramps in areas where there are steps, stairs, or kerbs. In line with this matter, the law requires owners of public buildings and establishments to ensure that these places can be easily and safely accessed by everyone. One of the areas covered by this law is a person’s right to access places that are open to the public, such as government offices, education institutions, shops, parks, and banks. In Australia, the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 (DDA) was passed and enacted to ensure that people are not discriminated against due to their disability. With handrails, they’ll be able to safely cross ramps without fear of slipping or falling. This can pose a hazard, especially for people who use mobility aids such as wheelchairs and walking canes, as it increases their risk of encountering accidents and serious injuries. Oftentimes, they can end up with slippery surfaces due to the accumulation of water and ice during the rainy and winter seasons. In addition, they help people with mobility issues maintain their balance and stability as they use the ramp.Īlso, outdoor ramps are exposed to the elements such as snow and rain. They act as support features that can prevent people from falling off the side of the ramp. Added SafetyĪs mentioned earlier, handrails offer additional safety to users. After all, in Australia, the ramps found on facilities and other places that are open to the public are required by law to have certain safety features such as handrails. Generally, they provide people with something to hold on to, which helps improve their balance and prevent them from slipping or falling as they cross the ramp.Īside from added safety, rails on wheelchair ramps are also essential for the owners of buildings and establishments. Handrails are regarded as essential features of accessibility ramps due to the various benefits they offer to users.
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If you go quarter page, you’ll want to put the image in the top-left corner – and upside down. You can resize the illustrations for printing by copying/pasting them into a word processor and opting for the half-page or the quarter-page. Patrick’s Day pictures would make adorable greeting cards for friends and family. Next, they’ll mount the leprechaun on construction paper and add any background they want – a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow or a field of shamrocks, for example. Then they’re going to cut out the leprechaun’s face – and replace it with an image of their own! Glue it face-up to the back of the figure. Leprechaun Facesįind a coloring page with a leprechaun and have your kids color it in and cut it out. Once the paint is totally dry, you can peel and lift it off the page and stick it in a sunny window. If you have enough puffy paint, they can even fill in the lines with color – it’ll take up to two days to dry. Patrick’s Day figures, always ensuring that one line connects to another (so that you don’t have to deal with pieces). To make cute window clings, you will want to get out year after year you’ll need lots of puffy paint in different colors (mostly green and gold!). Whether you use the shamrocks, the leprechauns, or the pots of gold, my illustrations can be used as inexpensive notions for what can be – let’s face it – an expensive hobby. Patrick’s Day and want to remember it forever, put it in your scrapbook and use my coloring pages as adornment. You’ll bake them according to the instructions, and when they’re cooled, you can hot glue them to the frames. Patrick’s Day illustrations onto them, have your kids color in different figures, and cut them out. You’ll tape off the glass part of the frame (or remove it entirely) and have your kids paint the frame green. Get some cheap picture frames from the dollar store, some green paint, and some paintbrushes. Then they’ll glue the popsicle sticks to the backs for handles. Have the kids color in just the figures and cut them out. They’ll choose pictures with little figures, whether it’s leprechauns, shamrocks, or even rainbows. Patrick’s illustrations and whatever your kids want to use to color them in. This cute craft only requires glue and popsicle sticks, in addition to the St. Then they’ll poke holes where the eyes are – or where they aren’t, in the case of the shamrock! – and at the sides of the mask.Īt the holes on the side, they’ll tie off pieces of yarn or string, long enough to tie it up and make a bow around the backs of their heads. Festive Masksįind an illustration with a leprechaun or shamrock featured prominently and have your kids color it in and cut it out (you might have to enlarge the image before printing). Use leprechauns to indicate each food item, or keep the illustrations whole and use them as place settings at your table. Or you could string shamrocks together to make festive bunting. For example, you could have your kids color in and cut out shamrocks to decorate the walls or tables. ![]() Patrick’s Day party, use my coloring pages as homemade decorations (especially if you’re on a budget!). ![]() Here are 10 inexpensive, fun, and creative craft ideas you can do with your completed coloring page! 10. 10 Craft Ideas To Do With St Patrick’s Day Coloring Pages ![]() The worse the insulation of walls, windows and doors the faster the heat loss and temperature drop will occur. Like the pipe, if the wind is strong enough, and you do not heat the house, the temperature of the house will eventually reach the temperature of the blowing air. Buildings, your house, will also lose heat faster with wind your house will need more heating because the exterior walls get colder when the wind is stronger. This means that the temperature of the water in the pipe will drop to the temperature of the air if the wind speed is fast enough. No, it will not freeze because the speed of wind does not affect air temperature but it will remove heat from objects faster. ![]() Outdoor conditions are hazardous. Stay indoors. Below -55° C, extremely high risk means skin will freeze in less than 2 minutes (and faster in winds over 50 km/h).Below -48° C, very high risk of frostbite means exposed skin can freeze in 2 to 5 minutes (and faster in winds over 50 km/h).Below -40° C, high risk of frostbite means exposed skin can freeze in 5 to 10 minutes (and faster in winds over 50 km/h).Cover all exposed skin on top of the precautions listed above. Check face and extremities for numbness or whiteness. Exposed skin can freeze in 10 to 30 minutes. Below -28° C, there is added risk of frostbite.Wear insulated layers and footwear with a wind-resistant outer layer and waterproof footwear. If windchill is below -10° C, there is low risk of frostbite but there is risk of hypothermia if outside for long times without adequate protection.A potentially lethal case of hypothermia can set in not long after. It’s not uncommon to see wind chill values plummet to -40 or beyond during a brutal winter storm, a time during which it’s dangerous to spend any amount of time outdoors with even a slight amount of exposed skin.ĭON'T MISS: Why some people feel the cold more than othersįrostbite, a serious condition in which exposed skin freezes, can develop in as little as 5 minutes during those brutal conditions. "This includes dressing warmly to avoid frostbite and hypothermia." "The wind chill index allows Canadians to learn the best ways to avoid injuries from the cold," Environment Canada and Climate Change says. If the air temperature is -10☌ and there’s a 15 km/h wind blowing-not uncommon on any winter day across Canada-the wind chill would make it feel like -17 to your body. They used those findings to create the wind chill, which tells us what temperature it really feels like on exposed skin when it’s both cold and windy. Scientists have spent decades studying how to best account for how gusty winds affect the human body in cold temperatures. LEARN MORE: Understanding the warning signs of frostbite The harder the wind blows, the more intensely that cold air rubs against our skin. When the wind blows, however, that tiny layer of insulation is stripped away, and the full force of the cold air presses directly against any exposed skin. Our body heat warms up the layer of air touching any exposed skin, which provides us with a little bit of insulation against the harsh chill. One of the many ways we stay warm when it’s chilly outside is through our own radiant heat. ![]() There are a number of hidden dangers lurking on a frigid winter’s day.Įxtreme cold takes a unique toll on the human body. RELATED: What is the polar vortex? How it’s responsible for dangerous cold Wind chill values give us a countdown to frozen injuries Wind on a cold day can cost you a finger-or worse. Every part of a meteorologist’s job-from tracking storms on radar to predicting tomorrow’s high temperature-is done with you and me in mind.Īnd everyday weather has no greater impact on our bodies than the simple combination of temperature, humidity, and wind. Meteorology is a study of humans as much as it is a study of the weather itself. A bitterly cold day can have a significant impact on our bodies that goes far beyond a simple number on the thermometer. ![]() ![]() The Wilds is home to six greater one-horned rhinos and is one of only 19 AZA-accredited facilities in North America to care for this species. ![]() The species nearly went extinct during the 20th century. Kudos to their animal care teams for working so hard to preserve these endangered species, including by stepping in to hand-rear one of the babies… The Wilds recently celebrated the births of three animals: A southern white rhino, a Persian onager, and a greater one-horned rhino! Suru also came to The Wilds in 2021 per a breeding recommendation through the Species Survival Plan. The calf's father is Suru, who was born at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park in 2000. This is the tenth greater one-horned rhino born at The Wilds. We expect that she will be ready to start working on reintroduction to the herd once those animals are back in the barns for the winter.” Mother-raised rhinos will typically nurse for almost a year and a half. "She will continue to be bottle fed for several months. “The good news is, we have several young female rhinos with whom she can interact and learn how to be a rhino,” Beetem said in a news release. “A 150-pound bottle-fed calf is an impressive success story and a noteworthy benchmark in our unprecedented breeding program for species that face so many threats in their native rangelands.”ĭan Beetem, The Wilds director of animal management, said as the calf grows stronger the team is preparing to integrate her with the herd so she can live and develop as a rhino. “I applaud the successful efforts of our Animal Management team who made the difficult, but correct, decision to hand-rear this calf for her own wellbeing and for the wellbeing of her mother,” said Dr. Team members acted quickly when they noticed Anna, a 13-year-old first-time mother, was unable to care for her newborn. Rhino calves usually weigh more than 100 pounds at birth while adult greater horned rhinos can reach between 4,000 to 6,000 pounds. The adult Persian onager, a subspecies of Asiatic wild ass, weigh about 500 pounds.A Persian onager is the third birth being celebrated, with this being the first birth since 2017 and the 34th onager birth at The Wilds.The Wilds is also home to 17 southern white rhinos and has had 30 white rhino births since 2004 with the most recent being a female calf born Sept.The greater one-horned rhino was born on Sept. ![]() There is also another kind of spotted cow: its spots are a dark burgundy shade. The white spots on it are now not as bright as before. ![]() The old spotted cow has also remained but undergone some changes. The first cow is completely dark and quite smooth. This mob is now found in the game world in four different variants. The cows have, of course, also acquired new textures. So a sheep does not look as ridiculous during the shearing as it used to. Besides, they may have different horns, and some sheep may not have them at all. The sheep have three basic body colors: white, black, and brown. The sheep's fleece is now not as light as before, regardless of the color itself. You can also meet pigs with spots of dirt on their bodies. The pig now has two basic textures: one is pink, and the other is a light pink shade. Besides, these mobs may seem a little larger to you, and not without reason. Thus, the pig's ears are now a separate model and not just a texture on the head as before. There have also acquired more 3D elements. These animals could not do without changing textures and slight variegation. Among the new models, you can see the black chicken, spotted one, and many other variants. Of course, the vanilla white chicken has not gone away - the designer has just added a few details to it and slightly changed its color. After they grow up, their texture will change. Moreover, the little chickens can now be of two colors: yellow and brown. Moreover, the textures will differ not only in terms of color but also of other details. These creatures have perhaps the largest variety of textures - you can see more than ten new variants thereof. As we have already noted, the textures are made in the standard resolution, but the mobs have acquired extra particles that give them a more beautiful and realistic look. This slightly diversifies the game environment. You will see a great variety of their textures, as one creature now has several types of textures found all over the world. The textures of the following four passive mobs will change: the cow, pig, chicken, and sheep. ![]() Let us consider what textures will be changed after you install this resource pack. Even so, all the new textures perfectly fit with the game world, as the designer has chosen to work with the standard resolution so as not to spoil the classic style of the game. Not only that, their models have also been reworked to make them look more realistic. This resource pack is based only on the designer's imagination and replaces all the vanilla textures of animals. But you want to change only the mobs and nothing more, right? Then we suggest you install an add-on called Better Farm Animals, which will help in this task. Would like to transform the vanilla mobs to make them look more beautiful and realistic? In fact, there are many resource packs that rework not only creatures but also the entire game world. ![]() K40 Whisperer is an alternative to the Laser Draw (LaserDRW) program that comes with the cheap Chinese laser cutters available on E-Bay and Amazon. He was the first to enable free V-Carving for CNC routers and now he is setting the standards for free K40 compatible laser software. I am a great admirer of Scorch and his excellent software solutions. Because I am happy that the following software is not in any way in competition with Mach I have posted this information as it may be of interest to followers of the thread. They do not use Mach3 or are even likely to use it in the future but they have come here to gain knowledge and information. Over the years this thread has been running I have been contacted by many users of the K40 Laser Cutter / Engraver. I have not fully tried this yet but it could offer a considerable reduction in the process time when laser engraving 8 bit images (currently using the S# command to control / vary laser output power). It is basically a way to output 8 bit numbers from within a running Gcode and having no noticeable effect on Axis Velocity or breaking the constant velocity chain. The interesting part, and the point of all this, is that Outputs# 1 to 8 could be interrogated by a simple controller (to convert the bit pattern to an 8 bit decimal value from 0 to 255) which could then be used to control / vary laser output power from within Gcode which is running at constant velocity. Obviously any combination could be set from 00000000 to 11111111. So please consider the following snippet of Gcode…Īt the instant the X axis moves the Outputs# 1 to 8 would contain the binary data 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 (assuming you are reading the bits from the same direction as me). M62P1 would turn on Output #1 at the instant of an axis movement and M63P1 would turn off Output#1 again, at the instant of an axis movement.Īs of Build 210 the Ethernet Smooth Stepper plugin allows for multiple instances of the M62/M63 commands to be stacked and operated jointly upon an axis (any axis) movement. ![]() Mach4 has the commands M62P# and M63P# (where the # denotes the Output# number) which both only operate, or take effect, consistent with an axis movement. Something that may be of interest to others… ![]() Macros and add-ins: Allows users to create automated tasks or extend functionalities using VBA macros or add-ins.Cloud integration: Ability to save and access documents from OneDrive or SharePoint.txt, and can export to different formats. File compatibility: Supports various file formats like.Integration with other Office Apps: Seamless integration with Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, etc.Version history: Tracks document changes and allows restoring to previous versions.Sharing options: Facilitates sharing through email, cloud services (OneDrive), or direct collaboration (Microsoft Teams).Commenting and tracking changes: Enables collaboration by adding comments and tracking edits.Tables and charts: Tools for creating and formatting tables and charts.Headers and footers: Customizable sections for page numbering, document titles, etc.Graphics and multimedia: Allows insertion of images, shapes, charts, and videos.Themes: Sets consistent fonts, colors, and effects across the document.Page layout: Adjusts margins, orientation, size, and columns of the document. ![]()
![]() At the same time, many smaller or lower-income jurisdictions are especially interested in AVs to supplement limited public transit or paratransit options. The resources and finances of California’s cities are challenged enough as it is and many would not be able to put in place appropriate safety regulations. Think about it: not every city has the resources or technical expertise to craft AV ordinances. The bill also creates new problems for cities. ![]() It’s not accessible transportation if their homes, jobs, schools, or other destinations are located in cities that haven’t or won’t authorize AVs. ![]() There’s no meaningful independence if residents with disabilities are limited to specific routes or to service in specific cities. The blind and low-vision, people with disabilities, senior citizens, and other underserved communities would miss out on the improved accessibility and convenience AVs offer. This legislation is a serious equity problem for Californians. Furthermore, autonomous rides offer dramatically enhanced accessibility to independence and a higher quality of life, taking advantage of all that California has to offer: culture, nature, restaurants, shopping, friends, family, and more. Research from the National Disability Institute found that AVs will open new job opportunities for people with disabilities, while increasing U.S. Americans with disabilities are twice as likely to be unemployed, with only 21% workforce participation rate. Either way, Californians lose.Īutonomous vehicles are game changers for people with disabilities who are not served by current transportation options. SB 915 will cause a patchwork of AV regulation that stymies the benefits of the technology as some cities will not put regulations in place and others will impose rules that are so complex that AVs are effectively not able to operate. Under SB 915, an AV would be prohibited from this route until each and every jurisdiction passed an ordinance. An autonomous ride from Fremont to the San Francisco Airport passes through as many as 10 cities. Senate Bill 915 mandates that AV technology already approved by the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) receive additional authorizations from every single city in which they operate. This especially hurts the 797,300 blind Californians who can’t get a license – the very people who are among the main beneficiaries of the accessibility and independence AVs can provide. That’s the gridlock scenario facing Californians with a new bill that would put the brakes on autonomous vehicles (AVs) throughout the state. Imagine needing a new driver’s license every time you crossed a city line. ![]()
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